煤炭工程 ›› 2018, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (2): 95-99.doi: 10.11799/ce201802026

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同条件下带压开采煤层底板破坏深度研究

黄广帅1,翟新献1,涂兴子2,李如波3,张世威1   

  1. 1. 河南理工大学
    2. 中国平煤神马集团
    3. 平顶山天安煤业股份有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2017-08-16 修回日期:2017-10-19 出版日期:2018-02-20 发布日期:2018-04-23
  • 通讯作者: 黄广帅 E-mail:897055778@qq.com

Research on Seam Floor Failure Depth in Coal Mining above Aquifer under Different Conditions

  • Received:2017-08-16 Revised:2017-10-19 Online:2018-02-20 Published:2018-04-23

摘要: 为了预防工作面底板突水,保证矿井的安全生产,以梁北煤矿11141工作面为工程背景,采用数值模拟研究了带压开采工作面推进距离、埋深、煤层厚度、断层及断层位置等不同条件对底板破坏深度的影响。研究结果表明,工作面推进距离越大底板破坏深度越大,但推进至60m后,底板破坏深度保持不变趋于稳定|埋深越大底板破坏深度越大,400m埋深增加到800m埋深,每增加200m埋深,增大速度由50%降至12.25%,增大速度逐渐减小|煤层厚度越大,底板的破坏范围越大,对底板的破坏深度无影响|存在断层则底板破坏深度越大,底板最大破坏深度增加18.2%,断层位于初次来压影响范围内比位于周期来压影响范围内对底板破坏深度的影响要剧烈。

关键词: 带压开采, 煤层底板, 数值模拟, 破坏深度

Abstract: In order to prevent water-inrush from floor in working face and ensure the safety production of mine, take the 11141 working face of Liangbei Coal Mine as engineering background, numerical simulation was applied to study the influence of different conditions on the floor failure depth in coal mining above aquifer, such as advanced distance of working face, burial depth, thickness of coal seam, fault and fault location. The study results showed that: the greater the advanced distance of working face, the greater the floor failure depth, but after a certain distance, the floor failure depth remain unchanged and tend to stable; the greater the burial depth, the greater the floor failure depth, but the increase speed will decrease; the greater the thickness of coal seam, only increase the damage range of floor, there is no influence to the floor failure depth; the floor failure depth is greater when there is a fault, it will be more severely to the impact of the floor failure depth when the fault is located within the range of first weighting than which is located within the range of periodic weighting. The research conclusion can give a reference to the safety mining of working face in coal mining above aquifer.

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